Without your official Colorado Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI) Registration, you'll face escalating penalties from the state, including fines and back payments for premiums owed on every employee's wages from January 1, 2023. This mandatory payroll tax registration is required by the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE), also known as securing your FAMLI Employer Account. Key facts:
Analyzed from Colorado Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI) Registration
82% from one compliance interview
Manual entry or document upload required
Colorado Family and Medical Leave Insurance (FAMLI) Registration is mandated by the Colorado Family and Medical Leave Insurance Act (FAMLI Act), a state law codified in Colorado Revised Statutes (C.R.S.) Title 8, Article 13.3. The law requires all private employers with one or more employees in Colorado, and certain public employers, to participate in the state-run insurance program. The Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE) Division of Family and Medical Leave Insurance is the issuing authority. This is not a local Aurora ordinance; it's a state requirement enforced uniformly across Colorado, including in Aurora. The program provides employees with partially paid leave for qualifying family, medical, and safety needs, funded through shared employer and employee payroll contributions.
Failing to properly register and remit premiums carries significant legal and financial consequences for a restaurant owner. Based on the statutory penalties outlined in the FAMLI Act and enforcement by the CDLE, key risks include:
Legal code: State paid family and medical leave act (exists in ~13 states as of 2025)
Recent update: A key update for 2025: employer and employee premium contributions began on January 1, 2024, and the first benefit claims under the program became payable starting January 1, 2024; employers must ensure ongoing quarterly reporting and remittance is current.
| Type | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurant (Full-Service) | Required | Required for any employer with at least one employee in Colorado for 20+ weeks in a calendar year, per the FAMLI Act. |
| Bar / Nightclub | Required | Required, as bars with even one W-2 employee working in Colorado for the qualifying period must register and contribute. |
| Food Truck | Required | Required, as food truck operators with employees in Colorado are not exempt from the statewide FAMLI program. |
| Coffee Shop / Café | Required | Required for employers with one or more employees; there is no small-business exemption based on revenue or size. |
See which restaurant types need this requirement — and which don't.
See Full Requirements →Check this box if you have already created a FAMLI+ online portal account with the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE) at myfamli.colorado.gov.
COMMON MISTAKE: Applicants who skip account creation may have their application returned or delayed, as the CDLE uses the portal for all official communications and wage reporting. This is the first required step before filing.
Enter your full legal name as it appears on your Social Security card or other primary government ID, including first, middle (if applicable), and last name.
COMMON MISTAKE: Using nicknames, initials, or omitting a middle name that is on your official records will cause a mismatch with state databases, leading to rejection.
Enter your 9-digit Social Security Number (SSN) or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) with no dashes or spaces.
COMMON MISTAKE: Entering an Employer Identification Number (EIN), using hyphens, or transposing digits triggers immediate verification failure with the CDLE system.
Enter your date of birth in the format MM/DD/YYYY (e.g., 06/15/1985). Use numbers only with forward slashes.
COMMON MISTAKE: Using a different format (like DD-MM-YYYY), writing it out (June 15, 1985), or entering an incorrect date that conflicts with SSN records will cause rejection.
Provide a primary, active phone number where you can be reached, formatted as 10 digits with area code first (e.g., 3035551234).
COMMON MISTAKE: Providing a non-working or disconnected number, or using an international format, prevents the CDLE from contacting you for verification or updates.
Enter a valid, frequently checked email address; this will become your username for the FAMLI+ portal and the primary channel for all official notices.
COMMON MISTAKE: Using an incorrect or typo-ridden email address means you will miss critical notices about your account status, benefit eligibility, and reporting deadlines.
Enter your complete, current mailing address including street, apartment/unit number, city, state, and ZIP code in a single line.
COMMON MISTAKE: Entering a P.O. Box when a physical address is required, or using an old address, can delay or prevent receipt of official correspondence and tax documents.
Describe your current employment situation (e.g., 'Employed Full-Time', 'Self-Employed', 'Part-Time', 'On Leave').
COMMON MISTAKE: Being vague (e.g., 'working') or incorrectly stating 'Unemployed' when you have Colorado wages creates a mismatch with wage data and affects premium calculations.
Summarize your work history in Colorado for the past 12-18 months, including employer names and approximate dates, to help establish wage base eligibility.
COMMON MISTAKE: Omitting short-term or contract work in Colorado can underreport your wage base, reducing your potential benefit amount or triggering a request for wage records.
Enter the exact legal business name of your current employer as it appears on your pay stubs or W 2 form.
COMMON MISTAKE: Using a DBA ('Doing Business As') name, a nickname for the company, or entering 'Self' if you are incorporated incorrectly can create reporting conflicts for employer premium withholding.
ApronPrep auto-fills 18 of 22 fields from a single compliance interview — no re-typing, no guessing what the government expects.
Listing workers you pay on a 1099 as independent contractors when they meet the Colorado definition of an employee for FAMLI. This results in under-reporting payroll and a false $0 premium, triggering a compliance audit and back payments plus penalties. To avoid, apply the FAMLI control test: if you direct their work, provide tools, or control schedules, they are likely employees and their wages must be reported.
Reporting the business's total payroll without excluding wages over the annual cap ($1715.34 per week for 2024). This artificially inflates your premium calculation, leading to an overpayment that is difficult to reclaim. Use the employee's gross wages for the quarter, but cap each individual’s weekly wages at the limit set by the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE) before calculating the total taxable wage base.
Submitting the registration with a federal employer identification number (FEIN) that is outdated, belongs to a different corporate entity (like a parent company), or contains a typo. The CDLE’s system will fail to match your business identity, causing the application to be rejected or creating a duplicate account. Double-check the FEIN on your most recent IRS Form 941 or SS-4 confirmation letter—this must match exactly what you use for Colorado state taxes.
ApronPrep auto-fills 18 of 22 fields from one compliance interview.
No credit card required
| City | Fee Range | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Aurora | ||
| Colorado Springs | ||
| Denver |
Compile a roster of all Colorado employees for the current quarter, including part-time and seasonal workers. You'll need each employee's Social Security Number (or ITIN), wages earned in Colorado, and the dates of their employment. This data is required for the FAMLI Wage Report. Have your Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) and state business account numbers readily available. The most common delay is using payroll data that doesn't match your state unemployment insurance (SUI) filings.
Navigate to the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE) My FAMLI+ Employer portal to establish your business account. You will need your FEIN, business legal name and address, and a primary contact's information. This step verifies your business with state records. Ensure the business name matches exactly what is on file with the Colorado Secretary of State to avoid account verification holds.
Complete the online employer registration within the My FAMLI+ portal, declaring your number of covered employees. Immediately after registration, you must file your first quarterly FAMLI Wage Report and calculate/premiums. Premiums are a shared cost: employees pay 0.45% of wages (via payroll deduction), and Aurora employers with 10+ employees also pay 0.45%. The portal will calculate totals based on the wage data you enter. Applications are often rejected for incomplete wage reports or mathematical errors in premium calculation.
Applications go to the Colorado department of family and medical leave. Local procedures and fees may vary — select your city below.
This is one of 13 requirements for opening a restaurant in Colorado.
federal
local
federal
state
See all co-required forms and how they connect to your compliance dossier.
See All RequirementsProcessing timelines vary and are not fixed by the state, but initial account setup is typically immediate upon online submission. However, completing your employer setup—including calculating and reporting employee premiums—is an ongoing, quarterly responsibility. Contact the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment (CDLE) to confirm the timeline for receiving your official employer account number.
There is no government filing fee to register for the FAMLI program. However, employers must pay premiums based on employee wages, which are split between employer and employee contributions. The total premium rate is set annually, and as a related requirement, you must also register for a Colorado Employer Withholding Tax Registration to handle the payroll deductions. Not legal advice — verify with the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment.
No, a FAMLI registration is tied to your business's state employer account, not a physical location. If you move your restaurant within Colorado, you must update your business address with the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment through your online FAMLI employer account. This update ensures premium notices and correspondence are sent to the correct location, much like you must update your address for a City Business License/Registration.
You do not renew a FAMLI registration; it is an ongoing obligation for as long as you have employees. You must report wages and remit premiums quarterly throughout the year. The requirement continues annually unless you cease operations and formally close your employer account with the state. Per the CDLE, annual reconciliation is also required.
There is no physical inspection for FAMLI registration. The 'inspection' is a review of your payroll and premium reporting records. State auditors may periodically verify that you are correctly calculating premiums, withholding employee contributions, and submitting timely quarterly reports. This financial audit ensures compliance with the program's statutes, similar to reviews for unemployment insurance.
This guide is generated from ApronPrep's compliance dossier system, which uses 53 parallel AI authority experts to discover requirements, then downloads actual forms and generates field-level intelligence for each one.
For Colorado specifically, we have analyzed compliance dossiers for 3 cities (Aurora, Colorado Springs, Denver), generating Rich FILs (Form Intelligence Layers) with 22 form fields analyzed for this requirement. Fee data is sourced from actual county department fee schedules, not estimates.
Our data is verified against official government sources and updated when regulatory changes are detected. If you find an error, please report it — accuracy is our core commitment.
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