Failure to display the official Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) workplace poster, also known as the Federal Minimum Wage poster, exposes San Jose restaurant owners to audits and fines from the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division. This is a federal requirement mandated for all businesses with employees, enforced in San Jose by both federal and state agencies. Key facts:
Analyzed from Employee Rights Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Poster
83% from one compliance interview
Manual entry or document upload required
The requirement to post the Employee Rights Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) Poster is a federal mandate that applies to virtually all employers in San Jose. The mandate originates from the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division, enforcing the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), the Davis-Bacon Act, and the Service Contract Act. California state law also mandates the posting of a state-specific Wage Order summary, meaning San Jose businesses are subject to a dual-posting requirement. The FLSA poster, often called the "Minimum Wage" or "Workplace Rights" poster, informs employees of their rights concerning minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor.
Failure to properly display this poster in a conspicuous place frequented by employees can trigger significant penalties, especially if a wage violation is later discovered. Consequences are not hypothetical; they are enforced during routine DOL inspections or employee complaints. The penalties include:
Legal code: Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), Davis-Bacon Act, Service Contract Act
Recent update: In January 2025, the U.S. Department of Labor updated the official FLSA poster to reflect the new federal minimum wage for federal contractors and revised child labor provisions.
| Type | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurant (Full-Service) | Required | Required; the FLSA applies as the business is an enterprise covered by the Act (engages in interstate commerce, annual sales over $500,000) and has employees. |
| Bar / Nightclub | Required | Required; establishments serving alcohol typically have annual gross sales exceeding the $500,000 enterprise coverage threshold set by 29 U.S.C. § 203(s)(1)(A). |
| Food Truck | Required | Required; if the business operates across state lines or has gross annual sales over $500,000, it is subject to the FLSA's enterprise coverage and must post the notice. |
| Coffee Shop / Café | Required | Required; these establishments generally meet the FLSA's enterprise coverage requirements (commerce test or annual sales volume) and thus must display the poster for all employees. |
See which restaurant types need this requirement — and which don't.
See Full Requirements →Enter 'Yes' if you have any individuals you pay to perform work, including part-time, seasonal, or temporary workers; enter 'No' only if you are a sole proprietor with no paid help.
COMMON MISTAKE: Entering 'No' because you classify workers as independent contractors when they legally qualify as employees under FLSA criteria, leading to a compliance failure.
Enter the total count of all employees, including those who work part-time, full-time, seasonally, or across all shifts, at the time of reporting.
COMMON MISTAKE: Forgetting to include part-time or seasonal staff, or entering a count for only one location when you have multiple locations, resulting in an inaccurate workforce size.
Enter the number of distinct physical establishments (e.g., multiple restaurant sites, separate kitchens, or administrative offices) where you have employees working.
COMMON MISTAKE: Not counting a secondary location like a storage facility or commissary where even one employee regularly works, which is required for accurate posting location planning.
Enter 'Yes' only if every single employee can read and understand English fluently; if any employee's primary or comfortable language is not English, you must answer 'No'.
COMMON MISTAKE: Assuming 'Yes' because most staff speak English, while one or two employees have limited proficiency, which triggers the mandatory requirement to provide translated posters.
List all languages (e.g., Spanish, Mandarin, Vietnamese) spoken as a primary or comfortable language by any employee who is not fully proficient in English, separated by commas.
COMMON MISTAKE: Leaving this field blank after answering 'No' to 'All Employees Speak English', or listing only major languages while missing dialects or less common ones used by staff.
Enter 'Yes' if you employ any individuals who regularly perform work from a home office or other location not under your direct physical control and supervision.
COMMON MISTAKE: Answering 'No' for hybrid workers who split time between the restaurant and home, as they are considered remote workers for FLSA posting distribution purposes.
Enter the full street addresses of all locations where employees physically report to work, including main kitchens, satellite offices, or on-site management buildings.
COMMON MISTAKE: Providing only the corporate mailing address instead of every physical worksite address, or formatting addresses inconsistently (e.g., missing suite numbers or ZIP codes).
Confirm 'Yes' only after you have successfully downloaded the official 'Employee Rights Under the Fair Labor Standards Act' poster (Form WH-1088) from the U.S. Department of Labor website.
COMMON MISTAKE: Answering 'Yes' after obtaining an outdated poster from a third-party vendor or a state-specific poster instead of the current federal FLSA version, which is non-compliant.
Enter 'Yes' if you have downloaded the official DOL-translated FLSA posters for every language listed in the 'Other Languages Spoken by Workforce' field; otherwise, enter 'No'.
COMMON MISTAKE: Downloading translated posters from non-official sources that may contain errors or outdated information, which does not satisfy the federal requirement for accurate translations.
Enter 'Yes' once you have physically printed the required FLSA poster(s) on letter-size (8.5" x 11") paper or larger, ensuring text is clearly legible.
COMMON MISTAKE: Assuming digital display on a shared drive or company intranet satisfies the requirement; the FLSA generally mandates a physical poster in a conspicuous place accessible to all employees.
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Using a poster from a previous year or one missing the most recent Department of Labor (DOL) updates violates federal requirements. For example, failing to update after a federal minimum wage change makes your notice non-compliant. This oversight is a common violation during a DOL Wage and Hour Division audit and can trigger penalties and back-wage calculations for your entire workforce. Always download the official 'Employee Rights Under the Fair Labor Standards Act' poster directly from the DOL’s website, which is updated whenever changes occur.
Tucking the FLSA poster in a break room cabinet, a back office, or an area only managers frequent does not satisfy the 'conspicuously posted' requirement. The law mandates it be visible to all employees, like on a central bulletin board in a common area. An inspector finding the poster inaccessible can result in a violation, requiring immediate correction and potential fines, even if you technically possess the poster.
The federal FLSA poster is published in multiple languages. If a significant portion of your San Jose workforce is not proficient in English, you must also post the version in their language (e.g., Spanish). Relying solely on the English poster when you have Spanish-speaking employees can be deemed insufficient notice. This mistake directly impacts your ability to demonstrate you have informed all employees of their rights, which can complicate wage dispute investigations.
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| City | Fee Range | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles | ||
| San Diego | ||
| San Jose |
Determine you need the mandatory "Employee Rights Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)" poster from the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL). All employers covered by the FLSA (virtually all restaurants with employees) must display it. There is no application form or government filing fee. The main task is obtaining the correct, current version. Posters are available in English and Spanish.
Access the free, official poster PDF from the DOL’s Wage and Hour Division website (dol.gov/whd). For a physical copy, you can order one by phone or mail from the DOL at no cost. Ensure you have the most recent version; the DOL updated the poster in 2020 to reflect tip credit and regular rate of pay clarifications. Many rejections from labor inspectors stem from displaying outdated posters from prior years.
Print the poster on letter-size paper (minimum 11" x 17" recommended for readability) and display it where all employees can readily see it, such as a break room, kitchen bulletin board, or near time clocks. For restaurants with remote or multiple locations, you must post at all worksites. In California, you must also post the state’s required wage order alongside the federal FLSA poster.
This is one of 13 requirements for opening a restaurant in California.
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federal
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See all co-required forms and how they connect to your compliance dossier.
See All RequirementsThere is no application process or approval timeline, as this is a federal display requirement, not a local permit. The U.S. Department of Labor states employers must immediately post the approved FLSA notice in a conspicuous workplace location once they begin operations. Processing timelines only apply to other required licenses, like your initial California Employer Registration for Unemployment Insurance, which can take 2–4 weeks.
The government filing fee for the required FLSA poster is $0. You can download an official, compliant version at no cost directly from the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division website. This differs from many local permits with fees, such as the Building Permit in San Jose, which carries significant charges for plan review and inspection. Not legal advice — verify any printing or framing costs with your vendor.
No, because the poster itself is not a transferable license. It is a federal notice that must be displayed wherever employees work. If you relocate your business, you must obtain and post a new physical copy at the new location. This is a straightforward compliance step, unlike the formal transfer process required for other permits, such as a California liquor license, which involves a full application review by the state ABC.
The FLSA poster does not have a formal renewal. However, you must replace it whenever the U.S. Department of Labor issues an updated version. It is your responsibility to monitor for changes, as failure to display the current notice can result in penalties. For contrast, requirements like your Alarm System Permit/Registration in San Jose typically require annual renewal with a fee.
There is no scheduled inspection solely for the FLSA poster. A federal or state wage-hour investigator may check for its proper posting during a routine audit or complaint investigation. They will verify it is the current version, posted in a conspicuous area accessible to all employees. Non-compliance can trigger fines. This differs from mandatory inspections for operational permits, such as those tied to a health department permit or building final, which have defined checklists.
This guide is generated from ApronPrep's compliance dossier system, which uses 53 parallel AI authority experts to discover requirements, then downloads actual forms and generates field-level intelligence for each one.
For California specifically, we have analyzed compliance dossiers for 3 cities (Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose), generating Rich FILs (Form Intelligence Layers) with 18 form fields analyzed for this requirement. Fee data is sourced from actual county department fee schedules, not estimates.
Our data is verified against official government sources and updated when regulatory changes are detected. If you find an error, please report it — accuracy is our core commitment.
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