Your restaurant can face federal fines of over $20,000 per violation for failing to display a required Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) Poster, also called a workplace rights notice, in Paterson, New Jersey. This is a federal mandate enforced by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division (WHD). Key facts:
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The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) poster is a federal compliance requirement, not a local Paterson ordinance. It is mandated by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) under the authority of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and the Family and Medical Leave Act itself. All employers covered by the FMLA—which includes most public agencies, public and private elementary and secondary schools, and companies with 50 or more employees—must display this poster prominently. The poster informs employees of their rights to job-protected, unpaid leave for qualified medical and family reasons. Failure to display it is considered a violation of federal notice requirements, which triggers enforcement by the DOL's Wage and Hour Division.
Non-compliance carries significant, federally-mandated penalties and operational risks. The consequences are not merely a "local fine" but involve federal investigations and sanctions. Specific penalties include:
Legal code: Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), Davis-Bacon Act, Service Contract Act
Recent update: In 2026, the DOL released an updated version of the mandatory FMLA poster to reflect clarifications in administration and employee rights; using an outdated poster is a compliance violation.
| Type | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurant (Full-Service) | Required | Required if the restaurant employs 50 or more workers within a 75-mile radius, per the federal FMLA's employer coverage threshold (29 U.S.C. § 2611(4)(A)). |
| Bar / Nightclub | Required | Required if the establishment meets the 50-employee, 75-mile radius threshold, as the FMLA applies to all private-sector employers in covered industries. |
| Food Truck | Not Required | Typically exempt, as individual food trucks rarely employ 50+ workers; a multi-unit fleet operator may trigger the requirement. |
| Coffee Shop / Café | Required | Required if the café is part of a chain or single location with 50+ employees meeting the geographic radius test. |
See which restaurant types need this requirement — and which don't.
See Full Requirements →Enter the total number of employees on your payroll for all locations in New Jersey; this count determines if you meet the 50+ employee FMLA coverage threshold within a 75-mile radius.
COMMON MISTAKE: Failing to include part-time employees, seasonal workers, or staff from other New Jersey locations in your count, which can lead to incorrect eligibility assessment.
Indicate that you understand the FMLA poster requirement applies to you if you have 50 or more employees in New Jersey.
COMMON MISTAKE: Unawareness of the 50-employee threshold leads some business owners to incorrectly mark 'no', creating a compliance gap.
Confirm that you have downloaded the official 'Employee Rights under the Family and Medical Leave Act' poster from the U.S. Department of Labor website or another approved source.
COMMON MISTAKE: Displaying an outdated poster or one from an unofficial vendor, which can fail to meet the 'conspicuously posted' federal requirement.
Select where you obtained the poster, such as the DOL Wage and Hour Division website, a state labor agency, or a reputable compliance vendor.
COMMON MISTAKE: Selecting 'Other' without verifying the source is DOL-approved, risking the use of non-compliant materials.
Describe the physical location where the poster is displayed (e.g., 'Break room bulletin board,' 'Time clock area') to prove it is in a conspicuous place where employees can see it.
COMMON MISTAKE: Listing a location not accessible to all employees, like a manager's office, which violates the 'conspicuous posting' rule and is a common DOL audit finding.
Indicate 'Yes' if you operate more than one business location where employees report for work, as posters are required at each worksite.
COMMON MISTAKE: Marking 'No' when you have separate warehouses or satellite offices, leading to incomplete compliance across your operations.
If you have multiple locations, enter the total number of sites where employees work, as you need a poster at each one to avoid potential fines per location.
COMMON MISTAKE: Entering only locations with 50+ employees; the rule applies to all worksites with any employees if your overall workforce meets the threshold.
Confirm that the official FMLA poster is currently posted at the required location(s) and that you have verified its presence.
COMMON MISTAKE: Marking 'Yes' without a recent physical verification; posters can be removed or covered, creating an unintentional violation.
Indicate if you have a process to check that the poster remains visible, unobstructed, and in good condition, as torn or defaced posters may not meet compliance standards.
COMMON MISTAKE: Assuming 'post and forget'; without a maintenance check, you may miss that the poster has been damaged or removed, leading to non-compliance.
Confirm you will monitor for official updates from the DOL, as using an outdated poster after a regulation change is a common violation.
COMMON MISTAKE: Failing to subscribe to DOL updates or relying on an old poster version, which can result in penalties even if the poster is displayed.
Using a poster from a previous year or a generic template that does not reflect 2026 updates to the FMLA, such as the latest Wage and Hour Division contact information. The Department of Labor can cite you for non-compliance during an audit. Avoid this by downloading only the official "FMLA Notice Poster – 2026 Edition (WH Publication 1460)" directly from the U.S. Department of Labor's website.
Placing the poster in a back office, break room, or other area not frequented by all employees. To be compliant, the FMLA poster must be displayed prominently where it can be readily seen by employees and applicants for employment, such as on a main employee bulletin board in the kitchen or near time clocks. Failure to do so risks penalties and can lead to employee complaints.
Failing to provide the poster in a language your workforce understands if a significant portion of your employees are not proficient in English. In Paterson, where Spanish is widely spoken, the DOL advises providing the Spanish-language version ("Aviso sobre la Ley de Ausencia Familiar y Médica") alongside the English poster. This mistake can render the notice ineffective and is a common compliance oversight.
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| City | Fee Range | Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Jersey City | ||
| Newark | ||
| Paterson |
Determine if your restaurant is a covered employer under the FMLA and the New Jersey Family Leave Act (NJFLA). You are covered if you have 50 or more employees within a 75-mile radius of your worksite for at least 20 workweeks in the current or preceding year. This includes part-time and temporary employees. Gather your headcount and payroll records to verify. Most delays at this stage come from miscalculating the 75-mile radius, which includes all employees at your location and any other locations your company operates within that area.
Obtain the official 2026 ‘Your Rights Under the Family and Medical Leave Act’ poster from the U.S. Department of Labor’s Wage and Hour Division website (WH-1420 Rev. 03/2026). Simultaneously, download the ‘NJ Family Leave Insurance and Safe Leave’ poster from the New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. This ensures compliance with both federal and state laws. Ensure you get the latest versions, as the U.S. DOL updates its poster periodically, and using an outdated version is a common compliance violation.
Print the FMLA and NJ state posters on standard letter-size paper (8.5” x 11”). Post them in a conspicuous place where employees and applicants can easily see them, such as a break room, near the time clock, or on a dedicated employee bulletin board. For remote or hybrid employees, you must also distribute the poster electronically (e.g., via company email or intranet). Failure to post in all required physical and digital locations is the top cause of penalties, which can include fines from the U.S. DOL.
This is one of 13 requirements for opening a restaurant in New Jersey.
federal
local
state
federal
See all co-required forms and how they connect to your compliance dossier.
See All RequirementsThere is no official processing time because you do not 'get' this poster from the city. The Federal Family and Medical Leave Act poster must be downloaded and posted once you have employees. For other local filings with specific timelines, see the City Business License/Registration. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, compliance is required immediately upon hiring your first employee.
The official government filing fee for the federal FMLA poster is $0–$0. It is a free download from the U.S. Department of Labor website. You may incur costs for printing and framing. Note that other business requirements like a Alarm System Permit/Registration do have associated fees—always verify costs with the issuing authority.
No, you cannot 'transfer' this poster. The FMLA posting requirement applies to each physical location where you have employees. If you move or open a new location, you must download a new poster and post it at the new worksite. Failure to display the poster at each location can result in penalties per U.S. Department of Labor regulations.
You do not renew the FMLA poster. It is a continuous posting requirement. You must replace the poster only if the federal government issues an updated version, which is announced on the Department of Labor's website. For requirements that do require renewal, such as an Backflow Prevention Device Certification, contact the local authority for the schedule.
There is no specific 'inspection' for the FMLA poster alone. Federal or state labor investigators may check for its proper display during a general wage/hour or workplace audit. The poster must be displayed in a conspicuous place where employees can see it. Failure to post it can lead to fines, per the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division. Not legal advice—contact the authority to confirm current enforcement practices.
This guide is generated from ApronPrep's compliance dossier system, which uses 53 parallel AI authority experts to discover requirements, then downloads actual forms and generates field-level intelligence for each one.
For New Jersey specifically, we have analyzed compliance dossiers for 3 cities (Jersey City, Newark, Paterson), generating Rich FILs (Form Intelligence Layers) with 10 form fields analyzed for this requirement. Fee data is sourced from actual county department fee schedules, not estimates.
Our data is verified against official government sources and updated when regulatory changes are detected. If you find an error, please report it — accuracy is our core commitment.
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