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By ApronPrep Compliance Team|Reviewed by Sarah Chen, Food Safety Specialist|Verified April 2026
128Form Fields

Analyzed from Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification)

106Auto-Filled

83% from one compliance interview

22Need Attention

Manual entry or document upload required

157+Cities Analyzed
9,849+Requirements Tracked
8,415+Forms Analyzed
433,000+Fields Classified

Why You Need a Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification)

In Aurora, Colorado, every employer is federally mandated by the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) of 1986 and the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) to complete and retain a Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification) for each individual hired, regardless of the city or state. This federal law supersedes any local ordinances and is enforced by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) through Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The core legal requirement is to verify the identity and employment authorization of all new employees, and to do so within strict deadlines—you must have the form completed within three business days of the employee's start date. There is no filing fee for the I-9 itself; its primary cost is the risk of non-compliance.

Failing to properly complete, retain, or present Forms I-9 triggers significant penalties during an ICE audit or inspection. Common consequences include:

  • Substantial Civil Fines: Penalties are tiered. For simple paperwork violations (like a missing signature or incorrect date), fines range from $252 to $2,507 per deficient I-9 for a first offense, with higher fines for repeat violations. For knowingly hiring or continuing to employ unauthorized workers, fines can escalate to $7,514 per violation.
  • Cease-and-Desist Orders & Debarment: In cases of a pattern or practice of violations, employers can be ordered to cease the unlawful activity and may be barred from receiving federal contracts.
  • Criminal Prosecution: Knowingly hiring unauthorized workers can lead to criminal fines and potential imprisonment for individuals involved.
  • Operational Disruption: An ICE audit can halt business operations while records are inspected. An adverse finding can also damage your reputation with customers, lenders, and landlords.

Legal code: Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA)

Civil fines $252-$2,507 per I-9 violation (first offense), up to $25,076 for repeat violations; criminal penalties for knowingly hiring unauthorized workers

Recent update: The latest version of Form I-9 (dated 10/19/23) remains mandatory for use in 2026, though employers should monitor the USCIS website for any future form revisions or policy updates from DHS.

Who Needs a Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification)?

TypeRequiredNotes
Restaurant (Full-Service)RequiredRequired for all employees; federal law (8 CFR §274a.2) mandates every employer hiring individuals for work in the U.S. to complete Form I-9.
Bar / NightclubRequiredRequired for all employees; the requirement applies irrespective of establishment type, as long as work is performed for pay in the United States.
Food TruckRequiredRequired for all employees; mobile food service operations are considered employers under federal law and must verify employment eligibility for each hire.
Coffee Shop / CaféRequiredRequired for all employees; there are no federal exemptions for small food service establishments regarding Form I-9 verification.
12 more establishment types

See which restaurant types need this requirement — and which don't.

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Field-by-Field Guide (128 Fields)

106 of 128 auto-filled

Alien Authorized to Work

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box if the employee is a non-U.S. citizen who holds valid work authorization from the Department of Homeland Security (e.g., an H-1B, O-1, or L-1 visa holder).

COMMON MISTAKE: Incorrectly checking this box for a U.S. citizen or a Lawful Permanent Resident (Green Card holder) will cause the form to be invalidated.

High rejection risk

Lawful Permanent Resident

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box if the employee is a Lawful Permanent Resident, commonly known as a Green Card holder.

COMMON MISTAKE: Failing to provide the Alien Number (A-Number) or USCIS Number from the employee's Permanent Resident Card in Section 2, which is required when this box is checked.

High rejection risk

Noncitizen National

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box only if the employee is a noncitizen national of the United States, such as someone born in American Samoa or certain former citizens of the former Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.

COMMON MISTAKE: This category is extremely rare; checking it for a standard noncitizen worker is a critical error that will invalidate the form.

High rejection risk

U.S. Citizen

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box if the employee is a citizen of the United States, either by birth or naturalization.

COMMON MISTAKE: Checking both 'U.S. Citizen' and another immigration status box, which is an irreconcilable error; only one box must be selected.

High rejection risk

Reverif 1 - Alternative Procedure

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box if you are using the Alternative Procedure for document examination for the first reverification event, as authorized by DHS.

COMMON MISTAKE: Using the Alternative Procedure without being enrolled in E-Verify and completing the required training, which violates Form I-9 compliance rules.

High rejection risk

Reverif 2 - Alternative Procedure

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box if you are using the Alternative Procedure for document examination for the second reverification event.

Reverif 3 - Alternative Procedure

checkbox
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Check this box if you are using the Alternative Procedure for document examination for the third reverification event.

Employee Last Name

text
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Enter the employee's legal last name (surname) exactly as it appears on the identity document they presented for Section 2.

COMMON MISTAKE: Entering a nickname, maiden name, or a name with a different spelling than the supporting document, which is a mismatch that can trigger an audit.

High rejection risk

Employee First Name

text
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Enter the employee's legal first name exactly as it appears on the identity document they presented for Section 2.

COMMON MISTAKE: Using a shortened version (e.g., 'Mike' instead of 'Michael') or including a middle name in this field, which creates a document discrepancy.

High rejection risk

Employee Middle Initial

text
Auto-filled from compliance interview

Enter the employee's middle initial, if they have one and it appears on their identity document. Leave blank if no middle name or initial.

COMMON MISTAKE: Entering a full middle name instead of a single initial, which exceeds the expected format for this field.

118 more fields in this form

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128total fields
106auto-filled
22need attention
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Top 5 Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification) Mistakes

1

1. Failing to Complete Section 2 Within 3 Business Days of Hire

Employers often miss the strict 3-business-day deadline to complete Section 2 after the employee starts work, believing they have more time. This is a direct violation of Department of Homeland Security (DHS) regulations and can trigger audits and civil penalties. Avoid this by having the completed Form I-9 ready for your signature on or before the employee's third day of employment, not counting the first day.

2

2. Accepting Incorrect or Expired Documents for List A, B, or C

Accepting an expired U.S. passport, a driver's license without a photo, or a Social Security card that says 'Not Valid for Employment' is a major cause of incorrect verification. This renders the form invalid and leaves you liable for employing someone not authorized to work. Always use the latest Lists of Acceptable Documents from USCIS and physically examine the document to verify it is unexpired and matches the employee.

3

3. Improperly Completing Section 1 (Employee Information and Attestation)

Employees frequently leave Section 1 incomplete, forgetting to sign or date it, or they provide a 'preferred name' instead of their legal name. Employers who fail to catch this error before signing Section 2 are responsible for an incomplete form. Instruct new hires to fill out every field, using their full legal name as it appears on their work authorization document, and review Section 1 for completeness before you proceed.

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Form I-9 (Employment Eligibility Verification) by City in Colorado

CityFee RangeTimeline
Aurora
Colorado Springs
Denver

Timeline: Varies by Hiring Date — The I-9 Must Be Completed Within 3 Business Days of Hire

1

Download the Latest I-9 Form and Handbook

Before an employee's first day, obtain the current Form I-9 from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website. Download the M-274 Handbook for Employers for detailed guidance on acceptable documents and completion rules. Using an outdated form is the most common clerical error leading to penalties.

30 minutes
2

Employee Completes Section 1

On or before the first day of employment, the new hire must complete Section 1 of Form I-9, providing their legal name, address, date of birth, and attesting to their citizenship or immigration status. They must sign and date it. This step can be done remotely for remote hires, but must be completed no later than the first day of pay for work.

First day of employment
3

Employer Completes Section 2 (Examination of Documents)

Within 3 business days of the employee's start date, the employer (or an authorized representative) must physically examine the employee's original identity and work authorization documents from the USCIS Lists of Acceptable Documents. The employer records the document title, issuing authority, number, and expiration date, then signs and dates Section 2. Virtual document examination is only permissible for employers enrolled in E-Verify.

Within 3 business days of hire
2 more steps

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Other Requirements You'll Need

This is one of 13 requirements for opening a restaurant in Colorado.

FAQ

There is no processing or issuance timeline for the Form I-9 because it is not filed with a government agency. As a federal requirement, the form must be completed and retained by the employer. According to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) guidance, Section 1 must be completed by the employee on or before their first day of work, and Section 2 must be completed by the employer within three business days of the start date. The employer must keep the completed form on file for as long as the employee works for them, and for a specified period after termination.

There are no government filing fees for completing or retaining the Form I-9. The form itself is provided at no cost by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). As an employer, your primary cost is administrative time. However, failure to properly complete or retain the form can result in significant civil money penalties from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Not legal advice — verify compliance requirements with ICE.

The Form I-9 itself is tied to the employer-employee relationship, not a specific location. If your business relocates within Aurora or elsewhere, you must physically transfer the I-9 forms for all current employees as part of your personnel records. Ensure the forms remain secure and accessible for inspection. Note that a change in your business's legal structure or entity may trigger other state-level requirements, such as updating your Articles of Organization (LLC) or Articles of Incorporation (Corporation).

There is no renewal process for the Form I-9. However, you are required by federal law to reverify employment authorization for certain employees when their work authorization documents expire. This involves completing Section 3 of a new Form I-9 or the most recent version of the form. Employers must also stay compliant with other recurring state filings, such as the Colorado Employer Registration for Unemployment Insurance and withholding tax accounts.

An I-9 inspection, or audit, is conducted by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). You will receive a Notice of Inspection (NOI) giving you at least three business days to provide your I-9 forms for all current and former employees within the required retention period. Agents will review the forms for completeness, accuracy, and proper documentation. They do not typically visit your restaurant; the forms are usually submitted electronically or by mail. Significant errors or missing forms can result in fines per violation, as outlined in ICE penalty guidelines.

About This Data

This guide is generated from ApronPrep's compliance dossier system, which uses 53 parallel AI authority experts to discover requirements, then downloads actual forms and generates field-level intelligence for each one.

For Colorado specifically, we have analyzed compliance dossiers for 3 cities (Aurora, Colorado Springs, Denver), generating Rich FILs (Form Intelligence Layers) with 128 form fields analyzed for this requirement. Fee data is sourced from actual county department fee schedules, not estimates.

Our data is verified against official government sources and updated when regulatory changes are detected. If you find an error, please report it — accuracy is our core commitment.

157+Cities analyzed
9,849Requirements tracked
8,415Forms analyzed
433,000Fields classified

Sources

  • Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA)
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